Offshore Windfarm Battery Manufacturing

26 ISO Standards

Core Standards

  • ISO 12473 - Metallurgy

    General principles of cathodic protection in seawater

    ISO 12473 covers the general principles of cathodic protection when applied in seawater, brackish waters and marine mud. It is intended to be an introduction, to provide a link between the theoretical aspects and the practical applications, and to constitute a support to the other standards devoted to cathodic protection of steel structures in seawater.

    ISO 12473 specifies the criteria required for cathodic protection. It provides recommendations and information on reference electrodes, design considerations and prevention of the secondary effects of cathodic protection.

    The practical applications of cathodic protection in seawater are covered by the following standards:

    - EN 12495, Cathodic protection for fixed steel offshore structures;

    - ISO 13174, Cathodic protection of harbour installations (ISO 13174);

    - EN 12496, Galvanic anodes for cathodic protection in seawater and saline mud;

    - EN 13173, Cathodic protection for steel offshore floating structures;

    - EN 16222, Cathodic protection of ship hulls;

    - EN 12474, Cathodic protection of submarine pipelines;

    - ISO 15589‑2, Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries ?

  • ISO 19901-3 - Petroleum

    Oil and gas industries including lower carbon energy — Specific requirements for offshore structures — Part 3: Topsides structure

    This document provides requirements, guidance and information for the design and fabrication of topsides structure for offshore structures, including in-service, pre-service and post-service conditions.

    The actions on topsides structure and the action effects in structural components are derived from this document, where necessary in combination with other International Standards in the ISO 19901 series (e.g. ISO 19901-1 for wind actions - see 7.6.2, ISO 19901-2 for seismic actions - see 7.7) and ISO 19902 for fatigue design (see 6.7).

    This document is applicable to the following:

    —     topsides of fixed offshore structures;

    —     discrete structural units placed on the hull structures of floating offshore structures and mobile offshore units;

    —     topsides of arctic offshore structures, excluding winterization (see ISO 19906).

    If any part of the topsides structure forms part of the primary structure of the overall structural system which resists global platform actions, the requirements of this document are supplemented with applicable requirements in ISO 19902, ISO 19903, ISO 19904-1, ISO 19905-1, ISO 19905-3 and ISO 19906.

    For those parts of floating offshore structures and mobile offshore units that are chosen to be governed by the rules of a recognized classification society, the corresponding class rules supersede the associated requirements of this document.

    This document also addresses prevention, control and assessment of fire, explosions and other accidental events.

    The fire and explosion provisions of this document can be applied to those parts of the hulls of floating structures and mobile offshore units that contain hydrocarbon processing, piping or storage.

    NOTE          Requirements for structural integrity management are presented in ISO 19901-9.

    This document applies to structural components including the following:

    —     primary and secondary structure in decks, module support frames and modules;

    —     flare structures;

    —     crane pedestal and other crane support arrangements;

    —     helicopter landing decks (helidecks);

    —     permanent bridges between separate offshore structures;

    —     masts, towers and booms on offshore structures.

    This document provides requirements for selecting and using a national building standard with a correspondence factor for determining the resistance of rolled and welded non-circular prismatic components and their connections.

  • ISO 19901-4 - Petroleum

    Oil and gas industries including lower carbon energy — Specific requirements for offshore structures — Part 4: Geotechnical design considerations

    This document contains provisions for geotechnical engineering design that are applicable to a broad range of offshore structures, rather than to a particular structure type. This document outlines methods developed for the design of shallow foundations with an embedded length (L) to diameter (D) ratio L/D < 0,5, intermediate foundations, which typically have 0,5 ≤ L/D ≤ 10 (see Clause 7), and long and flexible pile foundations with L/D > 10 (see Clauses 8 and 9).

    This document also provides guidance on soil-structure interaction aspects for flowlines, risers and conductors (see Clause 10) and anchors for floating facilities (see Clause 11). This document contains brief guidance on site and soil characterization, and identification of hazards (see Clause 6).

    This document can be applied for foundation design for offshore structures used in the lower carbon energy industry.

  • ISO 9001 - Services Management

    Quality management systems — Requirements

    ISO 9001:2015 specifies requirements for a quality management system when an organization:

    a) needs to demonstrate its ability to consistently provide products and services that meet customer and applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, and

    b) aims to enhance customer satisfaction through the effective application of the system, including processes for improvement of the system and the assurance of conformity to customer and applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.

    All the requirements of ISO 9001:2015 are generic and are intended to be applicable to any organization, regardless of its type or size, or the products and services it provides.

  • ISO 19900 - Petroleum

    Petroleum and natural gas industries — General requirements for offshore structures

    This document specifies general requirements and recommendations for the design and assessment of bottom-founded (fixed) and buoyant (floating) offshore structures.

    This document is applicable for all phases of the life of the structure, including:

    — successive stages of construction (i.e. fabrication, transportation, and installation),

    — service in-place, both during design life and during any life extensions, and

    — decommissioning, and removal.

    This document contains general requirements and recommendations for both the design of new build structures and for the structural integrity management and assessment of existing structures.

    This document does not apply to subsea and riser systems or pipeline systems.

  • ISO 19901-6 - Petroleum

    Petroleum and natural gas industries — Specific requirements for offshore structures — Part 6: Marine operations

    ISO 19901-6:2009 provides requirements and guidance for the planning and engineering of marine operations, encompassing the design and analysis of the components, systems, equipment and procedures required to perform marine operations, as well as the methods or procedures developed to carry them out safely.

    This part of ISO 19901 is applicable to marine operations for offshore structures, including steel and concrete gravity-base structures (GBS); piled steel structures and compliant towers; tension leg platforms (TLP); deep-draught floaters (DDF), including spars or deep-draught caisson vessels (DDCV); floating production semi-submersibles (FPSS); floating production, storage and offloading vessels (FPSO); other types of floating production systems (FPS); mobile offshore units (MOU); topsides and components of any of the above; subsea templates and similar structures; gravity, piled, drag-embedded and suction or other anchors; tendon foundations; and associated mooring systems.

    This document is also applicable to modifications of existing structures, e.g. installation of additional topsides modules.

    This part of ISO 19901 is not applicable to the following marine operations:

    — construction activities, e.g. in a fabrication yard onshore, where there is no exposure to the marine — environment;

    — drilling, processing and petrochemical activities;

    — routine marine activities during the service life of the structure;

    — drilling from mobile offshore drilling units (MODU);

    — installation of pipelines, flowlines, risers and umbilicals;

    — diving.

  • ISO 19902 - Petroleum

    Petroleum and natural gas industries — Fixed steel offshore structures

    This document specifies requirements and provides recommendations applicable to the following types of fixed steel offshore structures for the petroleum and natural gas industries:

    ? caissons, free-standing and braced;

    ? jackets;

    ?

  • ISO 29400 - Shipbuilding

    Ships and marine technology — Offshore wind energy — Port and marine operations

    This document provides comprehensive requirements and guidance for the planning and engineering of port and marine operations of offshore wind farms, encompassing all documents and works related to such operations, e.g. the design and analysis of the components, systems, equipment and procedures required to perform port and marine operations, as well as the methods or procedures developed to carry them out safely.

    This document is intended to be comprehensive, covering all relevant information related to port and marine operations necessary for loadout, offshore transport, installation, offshore commissioning works, operation and maintenance, component exchange, repair operations and decommissioning or redeployment of offshore wind farms.

    This document is applicable to port and marine operations for offshore structures including:

    — lattice structure foundations made from steel;

    — concrete gravity base structures (GBS);

    — piled steel foundation or mixed steel and concrete foundation structures;

    — subsea templates and similar temporary structures or installation aids;

    — steel or mixed material towers, nacelles and blades forming part of the wind turbine generators (WTG);

    — floating turbines moored to the seabed;

    — self-elevating offshore units for offshore substations or offshore accommodations platforms;

    — launching systems at sea from quay side or onshore;

    — array cables within the wind farms as well as export cables connecting the wind farm to the grid.

    This document is also applicable to modifications of existing structures, e.g. installation of additional modules, exchange of components or decommissioning, and to marine operations during the service life of the windfarm related to the technical maintenance works.

    It is not applicable to the following operations:

    — construction activities, e.g.

  • ISO 13174 - Metallurgy

    Cathodic protection of harbour installations

    ISO 13174:2012 defines the means to be used to ensure that cathodic protection is efficiently applied to the immersed and driven/buried metallic external surfaces of steel port, harbour, coastal and flood defence installations and appurtenances in seawater and saline mud to provide protection from corrosion.

    ISO 13174:2012 specifies cathodic protection of fixed and floating port and harbour structures. This includes piers, jetties, dolphins (mooring and berthing), sheet or tubular piling, pontoons, buoys, floating docks, lock and sluice gates. It also specifies cathodic protection of the submerged areas of appurtenances, such as chains attached to the structure, when these are not electrically isolated from the structure.

    ISO 13174:2012 is to be used in respect of cathodic protection systems where the anodes are exposed to water or saline mud.

  • ISO 45002 - Environment Safety

    Occupational health and safety management systems — General guidelines for the implementation of ISO 45001:2018

    This document gives guidance on the establishment, implementation, maintenance and continual improvement of an occupational health and safety (OH&S) management system that can help organizations conform to ISO 45001:2018.

    NOTE 1   While the guidance in this document is consistent with the ISO 45001:2018 OH&S management system model, it is not intended to provide interpretations of the requirements in ISO 45001.

    NOTE 2   The use of the term “should” in this document does not weaken any of the requirements in ISO 45001:2018 or add new requirements.

    NOTE 3   For most of the clauses in this document, there are real-life cases on how different types of organizations have implemented the requirements. These are not intended to suggest the only or best way to do this, but to describe one way this was done by an organization.

  • ISO 45001 - Environment Safety

    Occupational health and safety management systems — Requirements with guidance for use

    ISO 45001:2018 specifies requirements for an occupational health and safety (OH&S) management system, and gives guidance for its use, to enable organizations to provide safe and healthy workplaces by preventing work-related injury and ill health, as well as by proactively improving its OH&S performance.

    ISO 45001:2018 is applicable to any organization that wishes to establish, implement and maintain an OH&S management system to improve occupational health and safety, eliminate hazards and minimize OH&S risks (including system deficiencies), take advantage of OH&S opportunities, and address OH&S management system nonconformities associated with its activities.

    ISO 45001:2018 helps an organization to achieve the intended outcomes of its OH&S management system. Consistent with the organization's OH&S policy, the intended outcomes of an OH&S management system include:

    a) continual improvement of OH&S performance;

    b) fulfilment of legal requirements and other requirements;

    c) achievement of OH&S objectives.

    ISO 45001:2018 is applicable to any organization regardless of its size, type and activities. It is applicable to the OH&S risks under the organization's control, taking into account factors such as the context in which the organization operates and the needs and expectations of its workers and other interested parties.

    ISO 45001:2018 does not state specific criteria for OH&S performance, nor is it prescriptive about the design of an OH&S management system.

    ISO 45001:2018 enables an organization, through its OH&S management system, to integrate other aspects of health and safety, such as worker wellness/wellbeing.

    ISO 45001:2018 does not address issues such as product safety, property damage or environmental impacts, beyond the risks to workers and other relevant interested parties.

    ISO 45001:2018 can be used in whole or in part to systematically improve occupational health and safety management.

  • ISO 14001 - Environment Safety

    Environmental management systems — Requirements with guidance for use

    ISO 14001:2015 specifies the requirements for an environmental management system that an organization can use to enhance its environmental performance. ISO 14001:2015 is intended for use by an organization seeking to manage its environmental responsibilities in a systematic manner that contributes to the environmental pillar of sustainability.

    ISO 14001:2015 helps an organization achieve the intended outcomes of its environmental management system, which provide value for the environment, the organization itself and interested parties. Consistent with the organization's environmental policy, the intended outcomes of an environmental management system include:

    · enhancement of environmental performance;

    · fulfilment of compliance obligations;

    · achievement of environmental objectives.

    ISO 14001:2015 is applicable to any organization, regardless of size, type and nature, and applies to the environmental aspects of its activities, products and services that the organization determines it can either control or influence considering a life cycle perspective.

Supporting Standards

  • ISO 10010 - Services Management

    Quality management — Guidance to understand, evaluate and improve organizational quality culture

    This document gives guidance on the evaluation, development and improvement of organizational quality culture to help an organization to achieve sustained success. This document takes into account the fundamental concepts and quality management principles, with specific focus on people engagement and leadership.

    The recommendations in this document are generic and are intended to be applicable to any organization, regardless of its size, industry, location, maturity or the products and services it provides.

    NOTE   This document provides example tools for the evaluation of organizational quality culture by self-assessment to determine quality culture maturity and potential for improvement

  • ISO 19901-2 - Petroleum

    Petroleum and natural gas industries — Specific requirements for offshore structures — Part 2: Seismic design procedures and criteria

    This document contains requirements for defining the seismic design procedures and criteria for offshore structures; guidance on the requirements is included in Annex A. The requirements focus on fixed steel offshore structures and fixed concrete offshore structures. The effects of seismic events on floating structures and partially buoyant structures are briefly discussed.

  • ISO 19904-1 - Petroleum

    Petroleum and natural gas industries — Floating offshore structures — Part 1: Ship-shaped, semi-submersible, spar and shallow-draught cylindrical structures

    This document provides requirements and guidance for the structural design and/or assessment of floating offshore platforms used by the petroleum and natural gas industries to support the following functions:

    — production;

    — storage and/or offloading;

    — drilling and production;

    — production, storage and offloading;

    — drilling, production, storage and offloading.

    NOTE 1 Floating offshore platforms are often referred to using a variety of abbreviations, e.g. FPS, FSU, FPSO (see Clauses 3 and 4), in accordance with their intended mission.

    NOTE 2 In this document, the term "floating structure", sometimes shortened to "structure", is used as a generic term to indicate the structural systems of any member of the classes of platforms defined above.

    NOTE 3 In some cases, floating platforms are designated as "early production platforms". This term relates merely to an asset development strategy.

  • ISO 19903 - Petroleum

    Petroleum and natural gas industries — Concrete offshore structures

    This document specifies requirements and provides recommendations applicable to fixed, floating and grounded concrete offshore structures for the petroleum and natural gas industries and for structures supporting nationally-important power generation, transmission or distribution facility. This document specifically addresses

    — the design, construction, transportation and installation of new structures, including requirements for in-service inspection and possible removal of structures,

    — the assessment of structures in service, and

    — the assessment of structures for reuse at other locations.

    This document is intended to cover the engineering processes needed for the major engineering disciplines to establish a facility for offshore operation.

  • ISO/ASTM 52920 - Manufacturing

    Additive manufacturing — Qualification principles — Requirements for industrial additive manufacturing processes and production sites

    The requirements in this document are for part manufacturers using additive manufacturing techniques and are independent of the used material and manufacturing method.

    This document specifies criteria for AM relevant processes as well as quality-relevant characteristics and factors along the additive system operations and defines activities and sequences within an additive manufacturing production site.

    This document is applicable to the additive manufacturing technologies defined in ISO/ASTM 52900 and defines quality assurance measures along the manufacturing process.

    Environment, health and safety aspects are not covered comprehensively in this document. The corresponding content is addressed in the equipment manufacturer guidelines and ISO/ASTM 52931, ISO 27548, ISO/ASTM 52933 and ISO/ASTM 52938-1.

    This document provides requirements that are additional to those provided by a quality management system (such as ISO 9001, ISO/TS 22163, ISO 19443, EN 9100, ISO 13485, IATF 16949). Additionally, this document can be used to establish quality management system relevant content that is specific to AM-technology.

  • ISO 11095 - Services Management

    Linear calibration using reference materials

    Outlines the general principles needed to calibrate a measurement system and to maintain that system in a state of statistical control. Provides a basic method for estimating a linear calibration function, a control method for extended use of a calibration function and two alternative methods to the basic method.

  • ISO 45003 - Environment Safety

    Occupational health and safety management — Psychological health and safety at work — Guidelines for managing psychosocial risks

    This document gives guidelines for managing psychosocial risk within an occupational health and safety (OH&S) management system based on ISO 45001. It enables organizations to prevent work-related injury and ill health of their workers and other interested parties, and to promote well-being at work.

    It is applicable to organizations of all sizes and in all sectors, for the development, implementation, maintenance and continual improvement of healthy and safe workplaces.

    NOTE            When the term “worker” is used in this document, worker representatives, where they exist, are always implied.

  • ISO 8000-61 - Manufacturing

    Data quality — Part 61: Data quality management: Process reference model

    ISO 8000-61:2016 specifies the processes required for data quality management. The processes are used as a reference to enhance data quality and assess process capability or organizational maturity for data quality management.

  • ISO 14006 - Environment Safety

    Environmental management systems — Guidelines for incorporating ecodesign

    This document gives guidelines for assisting organizations in establishing, documenting, implementing, maintaining and continually improving their management of ecodesign as part of an environmental management system (EMS).

    This document is intended to be used by organizations that have implemented an EMS in accordance with ISO 14001, but it can also help in integrating ecodesign using other management systems. The guidelines are applicable to any organization regardless of its type, size or product(s) provided.

    This document is applicable to product-related environmental aspects and activities that an organization can control and those it can influence.

    This document does not establish specific environmental performance criteria.

Related Standards

  • ISO 16063-13 - Metrology

    Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers — Part 13: Primary shock calibration using laser interferometry

  • ISO 16063-41 - Metrology

    Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers — Part 41: Calibration of laser vibrometers

    ISO 16063-41:2011 specifies the instrumentation and procedures for performing primary and secondary calibrations of rectilinear laser vibrometers in the frequency range typically between 0,4 Hz and 50 kHz. It specifies the calibration of laser vibrometer standards designated for the calibration of either laser vibrometers or mechanical vibration transducers in accredited or non-accredited calibration laboratories, as well as the calibration of laser vibrometers by a laser vibrometer standard or by comparison to a reference transducer calibrated by laser interferometry. The specification of the instrumentation contains requirements on laser vibrometer standards.

    Rectilinear laser vibrometers can be calibrated in accordance with ISO 16063-41:2011 if they are designed as laser optical transducers with, or without, an indicating instrument to sense the motion quantities of displacement or velocity, and to transform them into proportional (i.e.

  • ISO 16063-21 - Metrology

    Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers — Part 21: Vibration calibration by comparison to a reference transducer

    ISO 16063-21:2003 describes the calibration of rectilinear vibration transducers by comparison. Although it mainly describes calibration using direct comparison to a standard calibrated by primary methods, the methods described can be applied between other levels in the calibration hierarchy.

    ISO 16063-21:2003 specifies procedures for performing calibrations of rectilinear vibration transducers by comparison in the frequency range from 0,4 Hz to 10 kHz. It is primarily intended for those who are required to meet ISO standardized methods for the measurement of vibration under laboratory conditions, where the uncertainty of measurement is relatively small.

  • ISO/TS 24179 - Services Management

    Human resource management — Occupational health and safety metrics

    This document describes the elements of organizational health, safety and well-being. This document provides the formula for comparable measures for internal and external reporting.

    This document also highlights issues that need to be considered when interpreting the compliance data, especially when deciding on the appropriate intervention internally and when reporting these to external stakeholders (e.g. regulators, investors).

  • ISO 45006 - Environment Safety

    Occupational health and safety management — Guidelines for organizations on preventing, controlling and managing infectious diseases

    This document gives guidelines for organizations on how to prevent or control exposure to infectious agents at the workplace and manage the risks associated with infectious diseases that:

    —    present a risk of severe ill health or death and can impact the health, safety and well-being of workers and other relevant interested parties;

    —    present a lower risk to health yet have a significant impact on the organization, its workers and other relevant interested parties.

    This document is applicable to organizations of all sizes and sectors.

    NOTE       This document does not provide comprehensive guidance to those parts of an organization that implement mandated infection controls such as hospitals and medical or biological laboratories because there is an inherent potential for exposure to infectious diseases. Applicable legislation and guidance are provided by government, regulators and health authorities for specific infection controls for the protection of workers in such settings and for work activities on or with pathogenic microorganisms.